Overview Of Awhlah Fort
Located 31 kilometers from Fujairah and 21 kilometers from Kalba, Awhlah Fort, also known as Wahala Fort or Ohala Fort, is an ancient stronghold nestled in the rugged mountains of the Fujairah Emirate, near the UAE-Sharjah border. This fort, strategically perched on the banks of Wadi al Hilo, is one of the oldest and best-preserved forts in the UAE, offering visitors a glimpse into the region’s rich history and cultural heritage.
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Historical Significance
Awhlah Fort stands as a testament to the region’s historical significance, particularly during the Iron Age. The fort’s design, with its circular watchtower, is reminiscent of the architectural styles found in ancient Assyrian cities such as Ninoy, Nimrod, and Ashur. This connection suggests that the region around the fort had strong ties to the ancient civilizations of Iraq, highlighting its importance as a trade and economic hub during that era.
The fort’s primary purpose was to serve as a defensive structure, allowing guards to monitor movement along the coastal and mountainous routes. Its strategic location provided a commanding view of the surrounding landscape, enabling early detection of potential threats. The fort’s architecture, including its high vantage point 30 meters above sea level, circular watchtower, and fortified walls, reflects its role as a protective bastion.
Architectural Features
Awhlah Fort is a striking example of traditional Emirati fortification. The fort’s large entrance gate, measuring 1 meter in width and 2.5 meters in height, leads into a rectangular lobby, from which a set of stairs ascends to the second floor and the tower. The circular watchtower, approximately 20 meters in height, served as the primary lookout point for guards and archers.
Inside the fort’s courtyard, visitors can explore two rooms and an extended rectangular Majlis, an area traditionally used for social gatherings. The walls of the Majlis are adorned with intricate decorations, showcasing the artistic talents of the era. Additionally, the fort features a deep water well located in its northwest corner, which was essential for sustaining the fort’s inhabitants during sieges.
Visiting Information
- Timings:
- Saturday – Thursday: 8 AM – 1 PM & 4:30 PM – 6:30 PM
- Friday: 2:30 PM – 4:30 PM
- Entry: Free
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Awhlah Fort is during the cooler months between November and March. During this period, the weather in Fujairah is mild and pleasant, making it ideal for exploring the fort and the surrounding areas. Early morning or late afternoon visits are recommended to avoid the midday heat, especially during the warmer months.
Conclusion
Awhlah Fort is more than just a historical monument; it is a window into the past, offering insights into the ancient civilizations that once thrived in the region. Its well-preserved structure, combined with its scenic location, makes it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and travelers alike. Whether you’re exploring the fort’s architectural marvels or soaking in the panoramic views from its watchtower, a visit to Awhlah Fort is sure to be a memorable experience.
