Introduction Of Wadi Rum
If you’ve ever wondered what it’s like to step onto the surface of Mars, Wadi Rum is about as close as it gets. This vast, breathtaking desert in southern Jordan is a world of its own, with towering red sandstone cliffs, sweeping dunes, and an almost eerie silence that stretches as far as the eye can see.
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Forget Lawrence of Arabia for a moment (though, let’s be honest, he was part of the reason I wanted to visit), and just take in the sheer beauty of this landscape. Designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011, Wadi Rum remains largely untouched, with no high-rise hotels or tourist-filled shopping malls. Instead, the local Bedouin people welcome visitors while maintaining their traditional way of life. Unlike other over-touristed destinations, Wadi Rum still offers that rare feeling of being completely off the beaten path.
I spent a few days here as part of an eight-day trip through Jordan, and it ended up being one of the most unforgettable places I’ve ever visited. If you’re thinking about going, here’s everything you need to know.
Where Is Wadi Rum?
Wadi Rum, also called the “Valley of the Moon,” is a desert region in southern Jordan, near Aqaba and the Saudi Arabian border. It’s a rugged, red-hued landscape, mostly home to geckos, eagles, and camels. When the rare rainstorm passes through, hibernating desert plants spring to life, momentarily transforming the scenery from red to green.
One of Wadi Rum’s charms is its remoteness. The Jordanian government has done a great job preserving the area, keeping it free from overdevelopment. You won’t find paved roads (except for one leading to the village) or chain hotels. Instead, the only accommodations are traditional Bedouin camps, blending seamlessly into the landscape.
How Much Does It Cost to Enter Wadi Rum?
Technically, it’s free to enter, but visiting without a guide, transport, or a place to stay isn’t recommended. The desert can be harsh, and unless you’re prepared to trek long distances on foot, you’ll need a guide.
Private vehicles (including rentals) aren’t allowed past the Bedouin village, so unless you’re planning to explore entirely on foot (not advisable), you’ll need to arrange a 4WD tour or camel trek. Most travelers pre-book their stay and activities, which is not only easier but often more cost-effective. Plus, spots at Bedouin camps fill up fast.
Camping in Wadi Rum
If you visit Wadi Rum, camping overnight is a must. The desert at night is a surreal experience—no city lights, just a sky bursting with stars. Most camps offer a traditional Bedouin underground barbecue called a zarb, along with local music around the fire. Your guides will likely be your cooks, drivers, and entertainers for the evening.
The accommodations vary from simple square tents with thin mattresses to luxurious domes (think: The Martian vibes). I stayed at Bedouin Lifestyle Camp, a no-frills but comfortable spot where it was easy to meet fellow travelers. If you want something more upscale, check out Sun City Camp with its futuristic bubble tents—a favorite on Instagram.
A Quick Word of Caution
Some unlicensed operators may try to lure visitors into camps outside the official UNESCO-protected area. While these areas might still be scenic, make sure your guide is reputable, and double-check your GPS if you want to stay within the true Wadi Rum region.
What to Do in Wadi Rum
4WD Desert Tours
The best way to explore Wadi Rum is by 4WD. While a camel trek sounds romantic, it’s much slower, and trust me, after a few hours, you might regret your choice. A full-day 4WD tour covers more ground and lets you experience everything from sandboarding down dunes to hiking up rocky formations.
One highlight is the Umm Fruth Rock Bridge, an iconic natural arch that you can climb for an epic photo. Another must-visit is Khazali Canyon, where you can see ancient petroglyphs carved into the rock.
Lawrence of Arabia Landmarks
The legend of T.E. Lawrence looms large in Wadi Rum, and there are several sites connected to him. Lawrence Spring, for example, is not exactly the lush oasis its name suggests (it’s more of a small puddle), but the climb up to it offers amazing views. Then there’s the Seven Pillars of Wisdom, a dramatic rock formation named after his book.
Whether or not Lawrence was as beloved in Jordan as Westerners like to believe is debatable, but one thing is certain: he left a mark on the region, and savvy marketers have turned his legacy into a tourist draw.
Stargazing
The desert sky at night is unlike anything you’ll see in a city. With almost no light pollution, the stars are unbelievably vivid. If you’re into photography, bring a tripod—this is prime territory for capturing the Milky Way.
Hot Air Balloon Rides
If you want to see Wadi Rum from a whole new perspective, book a sunrise hot air balloon ride. It’s pricey (around 150 JOD), but floating over the desert as the sun comes up is unforgettable.
Rock Climbing & Trekking
For climbers, Wadi Rum is a dream. The granite and sandstone formations offer thousands of routes, from beginner-friendly scrambles to expert-level climbs. Winter is the best season, as summer temperatures can reach an unbearable 40°C.
For hikers, the Jordan Trail passes through Wadi Rum and extends all the way from the forests in the north to the Red Sea in the south. If you’re an avid trekker, consider tackling a section of this historic route.
When to Visit Wadi Rum
Best Seasons
- Spring (March-May): The desert comes alive with greenery. It’s peak season, so expect more visitors.
- Summer (June-August): Scorching hot during the day but good for early morning and late evening exploration.
- Autumn (September-November): Cooler temperatures make this another peak season for hiking and camping.
- Winter (December-February): Cold nights and occasional rain, but fewer tourists and great for stargazing.
If you visit in winter, bring warm layers—it gets freezing at night!
How to Get to Wadi Rum
- From Amman: The easiest way is to rent a car or take a bus to Aqaba, then a taxi to Wadi Rum.
- From Petra: A daily tourist bus runs from Petra to Wadi Rum (around midday).
- From Aqaba: It’s about a one-hour drive. A taxi is the most convenient option.
Final Thoughts
Wadi Rum is a place that stays with you long after you leave. The landscapes are otherworldly, the silence is humbling, and the experience of camping under the desert sky is one of those rare travel moments that feel truly special. Whether you’re an adventure seeker or just looking for a peaceful escape, this “Valley of the Moon” is well worth the journey.
If you’ve been to Wadi Rum, I’d love to hear your thoughts. What was your favorite part?
