Top Temples, How to Get Around, Where to Stay, and Travel Tips
There are sunrises you never forget, and then there’s Bagan. Among all the awe-inspiring dawns I’ve witnessed, nothing compares to the morning light rising over the ancient plains of Bagan. It’s a moment where time seems to pause, and you’re surrounded by nothing but stillness, history, and a thousand golden silhouettes.
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Picture this: a vast plain stretches endlessly in all directions, dotted with more than 2,000 pagodas and temples, remnants of the once-mighty Pagan Kingdom. As the sky slowly transitions from darkness to a glowing mix of purple and orange, hot air balloons begin to drift above the horizon—graceful, silent, surreal. It’s magic.
If you’re dreaming of wandering through ancient temples, riding e-bikes past crumbling stupas, and watching the sunrise from a 900-year-old pagoda, then Bagan needs to be on your travel list. This guide has everything you need: the top temples to visit, where to stay, how to get there, and how to make the most of your time in this legendary city.
📍 Map of Bagan Temples
Start by familiarizing yourself with the temple map—it’ll help you group sights together, plan your route, and make the most of your time, especially if you’re exploring by e-bike.
🧭 Before You Visit: Essential Travel Tips for Bagan
- Sun Protection is Key: The midday heat is no joke. Bring sunscreen, wear long sleeves, and don’t forget a hat.
- Hydrate Constantly: Carry a large water bottle—at least 2 liters. Dehydration is common with long outdoor days.
- Keep Your Entrance Ticket Handy: Random checks can happen even at smaller temples.
- Bring US Dollars: Especially useful for entrance fees and some guesthouses.
- Headlamp = Lifesaver: If you’re heading out for sunrise or returning after sunset, you’ll need it to safely navigate dark roads.
🛕 Top 10 Most Beautiful Temples in Bagan
1. Shwe San Daw Pagoda – The Sunrise Spot
This is the classic sunrise viewpoint in Bagan. With five stacked terraces leading up to a cylindrical pagoda, it’s a favorite for those who want sweeping views of the plains dotted with temples and drifting balloons.
Want the best spot? Arrive by 3:30 AM. I arrived at 5 AM and ended up on the fourth terrace—still spectacular, but not the top. The good news? The view is breathtaking from any level.
Pro tip: After the crowds leave post-sunrise, hang around. The golden light around 8–9 AM makes for stunning photos, and you might just have the whole place to yourself.
2. Htilominlo Temple – Red Brick Majesty
Towering at 45 meters, this red-brick temple is an architectural masterpiece with its intricate spires and faded frescoes. Built in the 13th century, it houses four Buddha statues facing each cardinal direction.
If you’re lucky, you might witness monks or pilgrims deep in prayer—it’s a humbling experience.
3. Ananda Temple – The Crown Jewel of Bagan
Ananda Temple is one of the best-preserved and most revered temples in the area. Built in the 11th century, its pristine white façade contrasts beautifully with the warm tones of the Bagan plain. Inside, you’ll find four massive standing Buddha statues, each facing a cardinal direction. It’s both grand and spiritual—a must-visit.
🌄 More Temples Worth Exploring
- Thatbyinnyu Temple – The tallest temple in Bagan, standing at 66 meters.
- Dhammayangyi Temple – A mysterious, massive structure known for its tightly packed brickwork and eerie corridors.
- Sulamani Temple – Famous for intricate wall carvings and elaborate artwork.
- Taung Guni Temple – A lesser-known spot, but with an incredible view for sunset.
- Shwezigon Pagoda – Golden and glowing, this is one of Bagan’s most photogenic pagodas.
- Mahabodhi Temple – With its Indian-inspired design, it’s a unique stop.
- Bagan Archaeological Museum – For a deeper understanding of the history and architecture behind what you’re seeing in person.
✨ Things to Do in Bagan (Beyond the Temples)
- Hot Air Balloon Ride at Sunrise: One of the most iconic Bagan experiences—absolutely worth the splurge.
- Sunset Cruise on the Irrawaddy River: A peaceful end to a long day of temple-hopping.
- Hike Mount Popa: A day trip to a volcanic mountain topped with a golden monastery.
- Eat at Moon Restaurant: Delicious vegetarian meals and fresh juices in a serene garden setting.
🛏️ Where to Stay in Bagan
You’ll find accommodation options in three main areas:
- Old Bagan: Closest to many major temples; ideal if you want to be in the heart of the action.
- New Bagan: A bit more budget-friendly, with lots of restaurants and a relaxed vibe.
- Nyaung-U: Great for backpackers and budget travelers; also near the airport and train station.
Top Picks:
- Budget: Ostello Bello Bagan
- Mid-Range: Bagan View Hotel 🌟
- Luxury: Ananta Bagan
🚍 How to Get to Bagan
From Abroad
Fly into Yangon or Mandalay, then connect to Bagan via domestic flight, bus, or train.
From Yangon
- Flight: 1 hr
- Overnight Bus: 10–12 hrs
- Train: 17 hrs (scenic, but slow)
From Mandalay
- Bus: 5–6 hrs
- Boat: 10 hrs (beautiful but depends on season)
🛵 Getting Around Bagan
Rent an e-bike—the most convenient way to explore at your own pace. They’re easy to operate, affordable, and let you access even the most hidden temples.
🎫 Bagan Entrance Fee
There’s a one-time archaeological zone fee of around $20 USD. You can purchase this at the airport, bus terminal, or when entering town.
🧳 Travel FAQs
- How long should I stay in Bagan?
3 full days is perfect to explore temples, catch a sunrise or two, and fit in a hot air balloon ride or boat cruise. - Is Bagan safe?
Yes, very. Just exercise usual travel precautions, and avoid isolated areas at night. - What to wear?
Modest clothing is required at temples—cover shoulders and knees. You’ll also need to remove shoes and socks when entering. - Best SIM card?
Telenor or Ooredoo offer good coverage in Bagan. - What to pack?
Sunscreen, scarf/sarong for temples, power bank, headlamp, reusable water bottle, and camera gear.
Final Thoughts
Bagan is more than a destination—it’s a feeling. Whether you’re riding past temples with the wind in your hair, watching monks chant beneath golden stupas, or capturing that perfect sunrise moment, you’re going to fall in love with this timeless place.
Make the trip. Stay a little longer. Wake up before dawn. And let the magic of Bagan unfold.
